Research in brief · 0:42

Software Got Cheap. Contracts Didn't.

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When writing code costs almost nothing, value moves from applications to the handshakes between them.

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Anyone can write software now. A store manager can describe a tool before breakfast and use it by lunch.

When building software costs almost nothing, code stops being a competitive advantage. Whatever stays expensive becomes the thing that matters.

Strip any application down and the same pattern remains. An order comes in, a picker confirms, shelf count changes, an invoice goes out.

Every handoff relies on an agreement: what the record looks like, who owns it, and how often it moves. That agreement is the contract.

Fix the contract and interfaces become liquid. A handoff can appear as a spreadsheet to a planner, a three-button card to a store associate, or a chart to a regional director.

The tools turn over constantly, but the contracts compound. Own the contracts, and let the software be cheap.